What Are the 'Tell Me, Show Me' Driving Test Questions?

The 'tell me, show me' section is a mandatory part of the UK practical driving test. During this phase, your examiner will ask you two questions relating to vehicle safety and maintenance. One question will require you to 'tell me' how you would carry out a safety check, and the other will ask you to 'show me' where you would perform that check on the car. These questions are designed to ensure you understand how to operate your vehicle safely and responsibly, both on the road and before setting off.

  • Tests knowledge of vehicle safety checks.
  • Two questions asked by the examiner.
  • One 'tell me', one 'show me' component.
  • Assesses preparedness and responsibility.

This part of the test takes place before you start driving or when you are parked safely, often at the start of the assessment or during a specific manoeuvre if the examiner deems it appropriate. It is vital to be prepared, as demonstrating competence here contributes to your overall assessment. Failure to answer correctly does not automatically mean you fail the test, but it can incur a driving fault (minor) or even a serious fault depending on the severity and nature of the missed check.

It's important to note that the specific questions can vary, and they are not all revealed beforehand. However, familiarising yourself with common examples and understanding the underlying principles of vehicle safety will put you in good stead. The aim is not rote memorisation of every single possible question, but a genuine understanding of how to keep yourself and others safe by maintaining your vehicle.

How to Approach 'Tell Me' Questions

For the 'tell me' questions, the examiner wants to hear you explain how you would check a particular safety feature. You do not need to physically perform the check at this point; your verbal explanation is sufficient. The key is to be clear, concise, and accurate in your description. Think about the steps involved and what you would look for to confirm the item is working correctly or is in a safe condition.

Common 'Tell Me' Questions and Answers

Here are some frequently asked 'tell me' questions and how you might answer them, focusing on clarity and correctness. Remember, your own driving instructor will provide you with the most up-to-date and specific guidance on how to answer these.

  • Tell me how you would check the tyre pressure.
    Answer: "I would check the tyre pressure when the tyres are cold. I'd use a reliable tyre pressure gauge, read the recommended pressure for this car (usually found on a sticker in the door frame or glove box), and then adjust the pressure if necessary."
  • Tell me how you would check the brakes are working.
    Answer: "I would test them by pumping the brake pedal a few times as I move off. The pedal should feel firm and not spongy. When I apply the brakes, the car should slow down and stop in a straight line."
  • Tell me how you would check the power steering is working.
    Answer: "I would start the engine and turn the steering wheel. If the steering becomes lighter as I turn it, then the power steering is working. If it remains heavy, there might be an issue."
  • Tell me how you would check the windscreen and windows are clear.
    Answer: "I would check that there are no obstructions to my view, such as dirt or condensation. I would use the windscreen wipers and washers, and demister if necessary, to ensure a clear field of vision in all directions."
  • Tell me how you would check the headlights are working.
    Answer: "I would turn on the ignition, then operate the headlight switch. I'd walk around the vehicle to check that all the lights – dipped beam, main beam, front and rear parking lights – are illuminated and functioning correctly."

When answering, ensure you mention the need for safety and what you are checking for. For instance, when discussing brakes, mentioning a spongy pedal indicates an issue. For tyres, knowing where to find the correct pressure is key.

Focus on explaining the 'why' and 'how' behind each check, not just the action itself.

It is also worth noting that some questions might relate to fluid levels, such as engine oil or windscreen washer fluid. For these, you would typically explain how you'd locate the dipstick or reservoir, check the level against the markings, and ensure the fluid is topped up if needed.

Executing the 'Show Me' Driving Test Checks

The 'show me' questions require you to physically demonstrate where a particular safety feature is located or how to operate it. You will be in the driver's seat, and the examiner will ask you to show them. This is your chance to physically point to or operate the control or part of the vehicle they are asking about. Again, clarity and precision are important.

Common 'Show Me' Questions and Demonstrations

Here are some typical 'show me' questions and how you would demonstrate the answer:

  • Show me where you would check the brake fluid level and tell me how you would check that the brake fluid is at a safe level.
    Answer: "I would locate the brake fluid reservoir (usually near the back of the engine bay, driver's side). I'd check the fluid level against the minimum and maximum markings on the side of the reservoir. It should be between these marks."
  • Show me how you would check the engine oil level and tell me how you would check that the engine has an adequate oil supply.
    Answer: "I would locate the dipstick (usually has a bright coloured handle). I'd pull it out, wipe it clean, reinsert it fully, and pull it out again. I would then check the oil level against the minimum and maximum markings on the dipstick."
  • Show me how you would check the windscreen washer fluid and tell me how you would check that you have an adequate supply of windscreen washer fluid.
    Answer: "I would locate the windscreen washer fluid reservoir (usually a blue cap with a windscreen symbol). I would check the level against the markings on the side of the reservoir. If low, I would top it up."
  • Show me how you would turn on the rear fog light(s) and show me how you would know it is on.
    Answer: "I would operate the switch for the rear fog lights (often on the dashboard or steering column). I'd then look for the warning light on the dashboard to confirm it is illuminated."
  • Show me how you would demist the front windscreen.
    Answer: "I would use the demist function on the climate control panel, which typically directs air to the front windscreen. I would also ensure the air conditioning is on if available and set to cold to help with condensation."

When asked to 'show me', simply pointing is often enough, but sometimes a brief explanation of what you are doing or looking for enhances your answer. For example, when checking fluid levels, mentioning the minimum and maximum markers shows you understand the criteria for a safe level.

Tip: Practice identifying these components in your own car or a driving school vehicle before your test. Familiarity breeds confidence and accuracy.

Remember that some 'show me' questions might also involve demonstrating how to operate other safety features, such as the horn, hazard lights, or indicators. The examiner will guide you, but knowing the common ones will reduce any potential anxiety.

Preparing for Your 'Tell Me, Show Me' Questions

Effective preparation for the 'tell me, show me' questions is crucial for a smooth driving test experience. This isn't about memorising a huge list of obscure facts, but about building a practical understanding of the car's basic safety features. Your driving instructor is your primary resource for this. They will cover these points during your lessons, often integrating them into your practical driving sessions.

Key Preparation Strategies

  • Consistent Practice with Your Instructor: Regularly ask your instructor to quiz you on 'tell me, show me' questions. They will know the most common ones and can tailor their questions to your learning pace.
  • Vehicle Familiarity: If you have access to a car, spend time familiarising yourself with its layout and controls. Locate where the dipstick, oil filler cap, washer fluid reservoir, and light switches are. Knowing their positions without hesitation is key for the 'show me' part.
  • Understand the 'Why': For each question, try to understand *why* that check is important. For example, why is tyre pressure significant? (Impacts handling, braking, fuel efficiency, and tyre wear). Why check brake fluid? (Essential for braking system function). This deeper understanding aids recall and allows for more confident answers, even if the exact wording differs.
  • Use Online Resources: Many reputable driving school websites and DVSA-approved resources offer lists of potential 'tell me, show me' questions. Use these as a study aid, but always cross-reference with your instructor's advice.
  • Simulate Test Conditions: Ask your instructor to conduct mock tests where they specifically focus on quizzing you on these elements under timed pressure, similar to the real test.

It is vital to remember that while some questions might seem simple, they are designed to assess your commitment to vehicle safety. A thorough answer, even if slightly imperfectly phrased, is often better than a rushed or incorrect one. Your instructor will help you refine your answers to be both accurate and clear.

Many learners find the 'show me' questions easier once they've physically located the components. For 'tell me' questions, breaking down the process into logical steps can help. For instance, when discussing tyre wear, you'd mention checking the tread depth (using a 20p coin as a gauge is a common tip, although not an official DVSA method, it illustrates the principle of checking depth) and looking for any uneven wear or damage to the tyre walls.

The specific questions can change, but the principles of vehicle safety remain constant. Therefore, focusing on understanding these principles is the most robust way to prepare. Consider how you would explain these checks to someone who knows nothing about cars – this approach often leads to the clearest explanations.

Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Even with preparation, learners can make mistakes during the 'tell me, show me' section of the driving test. Understanding these common pitfalls can help you steer clear of them and ensure you perform to the best of your ability.

Pitfalls to Watch Out For

  • Failing to Check a Car Component is Safe/Working: For example, when asked to show where you'd check the oil, simply pointing to the dipstick isn't enough. You need to explain how you'd check the level against the markings. Similarly, for brakes, describing a spongy pedal indicates an issue to the examiner.
  • Incorrectly Identifying Components: Pointing to the wrong reservoir or switch will likely result in a fault. This highlights the importance of hands-on familiarity with the vehicle.
  • Giving Vague Answers: Saying "check the tyres" is not as good as explaining *how* you'd check them (e.g., pressure, tread depth, damage). Be specific.
  • Forgetting the 'Tell Me' Part of a 'Show Me' Question: Some questions combine both elements. Ensure you address both parts. For instance, 'Show me where you would check the brake fluid level and tell me how you would check that the brake fluid is at a safe level.'
  • Not Explaining the Significance: examiners are looking for an understanding of why the check is important. For example, explaining that correct tyre pressure improves safety and fuel economy shows a deeper grasp.

To avoid these, practise your answers aloud, perhaps even recording yourself, and then compare them to the expected correct responses. Ask your instructor for feedback on your clarity and accuracy. They can identify exactly where your explanations might be falling short.

Pro Tip: If you're unsure about a question, it's better to ask the examiner to repeat it than to guess and give a wrong answer. A brief clarification request is acceptable and shows you are trying to understand correctly.

Remember, the examiner wants to see that you have a responsible attitude towards vehicle maintenance. They are not trying to trick you; they are assessing your readiness to drive safely. A calm, methodical approach, combined with solid preparation, will serve you well. Don't be afraid to take a moment to gather your thoughts before answering.

What Happens If You Get a Question Wrong?

It's natural to worry about making a mistake, but understanding the consequences of getting a 'tell me, show me' question wrong can ease anxiety. The Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) has a clear system for assessing these questions as part of the overall driving test.

Assessment Criteria

  • Minor Fault: If you make a mistake that is not dangerous, you will likely receive a minor driving fault. This is equivalent to making a mistake during the general driving part of the test.
  • Serious or Dangerous Fault: If your mistake relates to a failure to take necessary precautions, or if it is dangerous, it could result in a serious or dangerous fault, which would lead to an immediate fail. For example, failing to identify a critical safety issue with the brakes or steering could be deemed serious.
  • No Fault: If you answer both questions correctly, you receive no fault for this section.

The examiner is assessing your knowledge and competence, not trying to catch you out. They understand that learners can be nervous. If you are unsure about a question, it is generally better to explain your thought process or ask for clarification rather than giving a completely incorrect answer. However, some questions require a definitive correct answer (e.g., identifying the location of a specific fluid reservoir).

Your driving instructor will help you understand the specific grading of faults and what constitutes a minor, serious, or dangerous error in the context of these questions. They will ensure you practice to a standard where these mistakes are minimised. The aim is to get through this section with no faults, but a minor fault here doesn't automatically mean you will fail the test.

The crucial aspect is safety. If your answer or demonstration indicates you don't understand a fundamental safety check that could compromise your safety or the safety of others, the fault will be more severe. This is why understanding the 'why' behind each check, as discussed earlier, is so important.

The Role of Vehicle Safety in Driving

The 'tell me, show me' questions are not just arbitrary hurdles; they are a fundamental part of ensuring that drivers are responsible and aware of their vehicle's condition. A well-maintained car is safer to drive, more fuel-efficient, and less likely to break down unexpectedly.

Why These Checks Matter

  • Road Safety: Essential components like brakes, tyres, and lights must be in good working order to prevent accidents. For instance, worn tyres can significantly increase stopping distances, especially in wet conditions.
  • Preventative Maintenance: Regularly checking fluid levels and tyre pressures can identify potential issues before they become serious mechanical problems, saving you money on repairs in the long run.
  • Fuel Efficiency: Properly inflated tyres and correctly functioning engines contribute to better fuel economy, which is both economical and environmentally friendly.
  • Legal Compliance: Vehicles must meet certain legal standards for roadworthiness. Understanding these checks helps ensure your vehicle remains compliant.

By integrating these checks into your routine, you become a more competent and conscientious driver. The 'tell me, show me' section of the test serves as an initial assessment of this awareness. It encourages a proactive approach to driving, where the driver is not just operating the vehicle, but also taking responsibility for its safe condition.

Think of your car as a partnership; it needs care and attention to perform reliably and safely. The questions are a prompt to establish that good habit from the moment you get your licence. Your driving instructor will reinforce the importance of these checks, ensuring you understand that responsible driving extends far beyond simply navigating the road.

Ultimately, the knowledge gained from preparing for these questions benefits you throughout your driving life. It fosters a mindset of awareness and maintenance that is critical for safe motoring on British roads.

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some common questions people have about the 'tell me, show me' section of the driving test.